李学先
2023-05-16 浏览次数： 2792
姓 名：李学先
性 别：女
职 称：副教授
系 别：农业资源与环境
邮 箱：xxli5@gzu.edu.cn
一、个人简介
李学先，女，贵州大学理学博士，现任贵州大学副教授，硕士生导师，主要从事土壤重金属绿色修复与矿山废弃物资源化利用研究。具体兴趣包括：土壤重金属污染绿色修复与农产品安全生产、矿区水土环境重金属源解析与迁移转化、酸性矿山废水中有价元素资源回收。
1.学习与工作经历
2022.12-至今 贵州大学 副教授
2018.11-2022.11 贵州大学 讲师
2012.09-2018.06 贵州大学，硕士/博士，环境工程/地球化学
2008.09-2012.06 贵州大学，本科，环境科学
2.学术兼职
中国环境科学学会会员、贵州省土壤肥料学会会员，贵州省补充耕地质量验收入库专家；贵州省土壤污染防治专家库专家。担任Journal of Hazardous Materials、Journal of Geochemical Exploration、Chemical Engineering Journal Advances、Science of the Total Environment、农业环境科学学报等国内外期刊审稿人。
二、教学与课程
本科：《环境学》《环境化学》
研究生：《农业面源污染与生态治理》《农业环境化学》
1. 贵州省科技重大专项项目课题：基于AI与大数据的岩溶区水-土重金属污染特征谱库与精准溯源方法构建，150万元，主持，在研。
2. 贵州省科技计划项目重点项目：酸性矿山废水“被动处理”过程中稀土元素沉淀行为及Fe、稀土元素高效分离提取研究，20万元，主持，在研。
3. 国家自然科学基金项目：酸性矿山废水中稀土元素来源及异常富集机理研究，34万元，主持，在研。
4. 贵州省科技计划项目：贵州酸性煤矿废水中稀土元素回收关键技术研究与示范，84万元，主持，在研。
5. 安顺市2024年市本级农田氮磷流失监测项目，66.68万元，主持，在研。
6. 贵州省科技计划项目：基于Cd同位素解析技术的铅锌冶炼区土壤/沉积物中Cd 来源示踪，10万元，主持，结题。
7. 贵州省科技支撑项目：重金属污染耕地安全利用和管控技术与应用研究，80万元，主要参与，结题。
8. 贵州省农业农村厅：中央财政耕地生产障碍治理（安全利用技术示范)项目，273万元（主要参与）。
9. 贵州省农业农村厅：耕地生产障碍治理（全省耕地土壤环境质量动态更新)项目，245万元，2023年（参与）。
10. 黔西北土壤重金属污染成因排查与分析试点项目，102万元，2021年（参与）。
11. 贵州大学引进人才科研项目：黔中典型喀斯特地区耕地土壤砷空间分布特征及富集成因探究，2020年-2022年，主持，结题。
四、代表性论著
1.Xuexian Li, Wenlang Qiao, Deng Chen, Pan Wu, Yixi Xie, Xue Chen. Anomalous concentrations of rare earth elements in acid mine drainage and implications for rare earth resources from late Permian coal seams in northern Guizhou. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, (879):163051.
2.Xuexian Li, Hongyan Liu, Wei Meng, Nanting Liu, Pan Wu. Accumulation and source apportionment of heavy metal(loid)s in agricultural soils based on GIS, SOM and PMF: A case study in superposition areas of geochemical anomalies and zinc smelting, Southwest China. Process Safety and Environmental Protection 159 (2022) 964-977.
3.Xuexian Li, Nanting Liu, Wei Meng, Jin He, Pan Wu. Accumulation and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal(loid)s in Soil-Crop Systems from Central Guizhou, Southwest China. Agriculture 2022, 12, 981.
4.Xuexian Li, Wei Meng, Nanting Liu, Pan Wu. Lithological controls on arsenic accumulation in cultivated soils: Observations from typical karst areas in Central Guizhou, Southwest China. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (2022) 109:741-746.
5.Xuexian Li, Ruixue Zhang, Qingguang Li, Pan Wu, Huijun Ye. Rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) in coal mine drainage from Southwest China: Geochemical distribution and resource evaluation, Science of The Total Environment,2021,782:146904.
6.李学先，吴攀，查学芳，等．2021．基于水化学及稳定同位素的岩溶山区城镇水体硝酸盐来源示踪．环境科学学报，41( 4) : 1428-1439
7.Xuexian Li, Pan Wu, Zhiwei Han,Xuefang Zha, Huijun Ye & Yingji Qin. Effects of mining activities on evolution of water quality of karst waters in Midwestern Guizhou, China: evidences from hydrochemistry and isotopic composition. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2018, 25(2):1220–1230.
8.Xuexian Li, Pan Wu. Geochemical characteristics of dissolved rare earth elements in acid mine drainage from abandoned high-As coal mining area, southwestern China.Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2017,24(25): 20540–20555.DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9670-5.
9.Xuexian Li, Pan Wu, Zhiwei Han, Jingfang Shi. Sources, distributions of fluoride in waters and its influencing factors from an endemic fluorosis region in central Guizhou, Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016，75(11), 981-994.
10.周小勇，涂汉，吴攀，吴康康，冯星宇，李学先*．不同翻耕方式配施白酒污泥源有机肥对土壤团聚体稳定性及其有机碳组分的影响[J/OL]．环境科学.
11.Yuezhong Chen,Han Tu, Pan Wu, Xuexian Li*, Ling Li. Differentiated biogeochemical pathways of antimony and arsenic immobilization: A comparative study on soil amendments under different remediation strategies. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 14 (2026) 122356.
12.Xuanxuan Hao, Haiyang Hao, Chujie Bu, En Long, Huanhuan Wang, Pan Wu, Xuexian Li*. Temporal and spatial distribution, sources and health risk assessment of trace elements in a typical karst river basin in Southwest China: Influence of acid mine drainage from abandoned coal mines. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2026, 309: 119524.
13.Haiyang Hao, Xuanxuan Hao, Manzhi Chen, Xibin Li, Xingxing Cao, Xuefang Zha, Ruixue Zhang, Pan Wu *, Xuexian Li*, Qiang Li. Towards better understanding of intermittent pollution mechanism of seasonal karst spring by combining hydrogeology, hydrogeochemistry, and REEs indication. Journal of Hydrology, 2025, 662: 133873.
14.Yuezhong Chen, Pan Wu, Qihang Li, Bozhang Li, Xuexian Li*. Effects of different amendments on antimony and arsenic migration and accumulation in the soil-cabbage system in the antimony mining area. Journal of Soils and Sediments. 2025, 25: 3823–3843.
15.Chaobo Wang, Yuezhong Chen, Yixi Xie, Xingyu Feng, Kangkang Wu, Xuexian Li*, Pan Wu*. Multi-source Apportionment of Soil Heavy Metals and Spatial Heterogeneity of Associated Risks in Overlapping Zones with High Geological Background and Mining-Smelting Activities. Environmental Pollution, 2025, 385:127079.
16.Yuanyuan Yang, Shichan Qin, Qingguang Li, Pan Wu*, Xuexian Li*. Study on the effects of Fe/Al on the distribution and fate of rare earth elements during the mixing of acid mine drainage with karst river water. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 2025, 277: 107813.
17.Yuezhong Chen, Pan Wu, Bozhang Li, Xuexian Li*, Ling Li*.Remediation of antimony-arsenic co-contaminated soils in mining areas: Synergistic interaction of amendments and plants affects soil Sb and As bioavailability, nutrient and enzyme activity. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 2025, 38:104185.
18.Yixi Xie, Shasha Zhu, Pan Wu, Xuexian Li*, Xiao Wei. Identifying driving factors and their interacting effects on accumulation of heavy metals in cultivated soils based on optimal parameter geographic detector model. Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 2024, 266,107573.
19.谢义曦，吴攀，李学先*，黄家琰，陈雪．分级化学沉淀法从酸性矿山废水中回收稀土元素试验研究.中国稀土学报, 2024, 42(2):360-370.
20.Xue Chen, Pan Wu, Xue Chen, Hongyan Liu, Xuexian Li*. Source apportionment of heavy metal(loid)s in sediments of a typical karst mountain drinking-water reservoir and the associated risk assessment based on chemical speciations. Environ Geochem Health (2023), 45(11):7585-7601.
21.陈雪,刘鸿雁,吴攀,孟伟，胡菁，李学先*.基于GIS和PMF的铜仁植烟土壤重金属污染特征与来源解析. 农业环境科学学报, 2022, 41（4）：794-801.
22.Nanting Liu, Hongyan Liu, Pan Wu, Wei Meng, Xuexian Li*, Xue Chen. Distribution characteristics and potential pollution assessment of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Zn) in reservoir sediments from a historical artisanal zinc smelting area in Southwest China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2022) 29:14288-14298.
23.刘南婷，刘鸿雁，吴攀，罗广飞，李学先*．典型喀斯特地区土壤重金属累积特征及环境风险评价. 农业资源与环境学报, 2021, 38（5）: 797-809.
24.Xuefang Zha, Xuexian Li, Shiwan Chen, Bo Li, Xingxing Cao, Jiayan Huang, En Long, Pan Wu. Geochemical process of arsenic source and fate in water environment of karst gold mining region, Southwestern China. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 2025,38: 104159.
25.Zaiju Jiang, Lu Liao, Xuexian Li, Shaozhang Yang, Ling Li, Pan Wu. The release of antimony from soils surrounding the smelters in Karst Areas and its Environmental Implications. Environmental Pollution, 2025, 126249.
26.Huanhuan Xie, Jing Sun, William H.J. Strosnider, Ruixue Zhang, Xuexian Li, Pan Wu. Quantification of mixing processes in mine water with low- or high sulfur minerals by a stable isotope mass balance. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 273 (2025) 104624.
27.Zhenglu Yu, Xuexian Li, Pan Wu, Zhiwei Han, Jian Zhu, Manzhi Chen, Zhuo Chen. Effect of lead zinc mineralization area on heavy metals accumulation and geochemical fractions of agricultural soils in Southwest China. Scientific Reports (2025) 15:19196.
28.Chujie Bu, Xuexian Li, Qihang Li, Linwei Li, Pan Wu. Spatiotemporal distributions, sources, and health risks of heavy metals in an acid mine drainage (AMD) contaminated karst river in southwest China. Applied Water Science (2024) 14:251.
29.Manzhi Chen, Xuexian Li, Xingxing Cao, Wentao Yang, Pan Wu, Haiyang Hao, Zhijun Fei, Yining Gao.Soil-forming accumulation of heavy metals in geological high background areas: Constraints of structure, lithology, and overlying soil geochemistry. Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 263 (2024) 107518.
30.Shichan Qin, Xuexian Li, Jiangxun Huang, Wei Li, Pan Wu, Qingguang Li, Ling Li. Inputs and transport of acid mine drainage-derived heavy metals in karst areas of Southwestern China. Environmental Pollution ,2024,123243.
五、奖励荣誉
1. 2026年获贵州大学研究生成果奖特等奖
2. 2025年获中国煤炭工业科学技术奖二等奖
3. 2025年指导学生获中国国际大学生创新大赛国家金奖
4. 2025年指导学生参加中国国际大学生创新大赛荣获贵州省赛金奖
5. 2024年指导学生参加中国国际大学生创新大赛荣获国家金奖，获得“优秀创新创业导师”称号
6. 2023年获贵州大学研究生教育教学成果二等奖
7. 2023年指导学生获中国国际大学生创新大赛国家铜奖1项
8. 2023年指导学生获中国国际“互联网+”大学生创新创业大赛“高教主赛道”省赛金奖1项
9. 2023年指导学生获贵州大学大学生志愿者暑期文化科技卫生“三下乡”社会实践活动优秀个人